SWEEKAR GUIDEBOOK:
For Parents/Family Members of LGBTQIA+ Children
SWEEKAR GUIDEBOOK:
For Parents/Family Members of LGBTQIA+ Children
Introduction
How did we start Sweekar?
There was a small group of parents who had accepted their children and were out in the public at events such as parents’ meets, acceptance meets and pride parades. Seeing that they were accepting of their own children, other LGBTQIA+ children started reaching out to them for support for convincing their parents to accept them. This dynamic went on for several years. As the numbers started increasing, they realised that not all parents accept their children the way they are. For more than a decade, they have counselled many children, in individual capacity. In 2017, with the help of few parents who were out and proud and were helping children to come out to their parents, Sweekar was formed during the crowd-sourcing of funds for the film “Evening Shadows” by Sridhar Rangayan and Sagar Gupta.
It was important to bring together parents of LGBTQIA+ children to form a support group, so that we can advise and guide each other, keep each other updated about the latest news and developments, and most importantly for the “out” parents to be able to offer peer-counselling and help other parents who are struggling to accept their LGBTQIA+ children.
The vision of ‘Sweekar: The Rainbow Parents’ is to have a Pan-India presence, as well as to reach parents of Indian origin residing in other nations. Sweekar aims to be a multicultural network of parents of LGBTQIA+ children who can stand with each other, challenge existing notions of gender and sexuality, and fight for their own rights. Support groups like these strengthen the bond between parents and children.
We have counselled and sensitised thousands of parents with factual information about the LGBTQIA+ community and by sharing our acceptance stories. As mentioned before, we continue to participate in Acceptance Meets and march proudly at PRIDE marches. We have also participated in panels for schools, colleges, corporates and mental health organisations and other allied NGOs, offered counselling face-to-face and over telephone with parents and children, and participated in the PRABAL course which has helped us parents learn more about the community. We also collaborate with and support international organisations like ILGA Asia, Interpride, Salzberg, Desi Rainbow Parents, LISTAG, and others.
Resources
Connect with us
@sweekartherainbowparents
Instagram photos and videos
E mail: info@sweekar.com
Other NGO’s
NAZARIYA
Nazariya – queer feminist support group
BI-COLLECTIVE
Bi-Collective: Create safe space for bisexual, bi+, bi-curious and pansexual people around Delhi.
THE HUMSAFAR TRUST
The Humsafar Trust: runs workshops for politicians, legislators, and media.
Books, Movies, Media
MOVIES
- Evening Shadows
- Kuch Sapney Apney
- 68 Pages
- Yours Emotionally
Reporting and Vocabulary
- When addressing LGBTQIA+ issues and people, consider which terms are appropriate and relevant to situation before stating
- Sticking to neutral terms when gender is unspecified
- Remembering to ask about pronouns and being respectful.
SUBJECTIVE | OBJECTIVE | POSSESSIVE | REFLEXIVE |
---|---|---|---|
She | Her | Hers | Herself |
He | Him | His | Himself |
They | Them | Theirs | Themself |
Ze | Hir/Zir | Hirz/Zirself | Hirslef/Zirself |
This is not an exhaustive list so remember to always ask for someone’s pronouns. You can find more resources on the following sites
- Being careful not to invalidate people unintentionally.
Guidelines for name/gender change in relevant areas
PROCESS
General Process Flow
CONTACT
Who to contact?
FORMS
Forms
Community Stories
1. Sabrina Court – Being accepted and loved for who you are: “All children seek is love and acceptance from their families, and living in the 21st century, it is high time that abuse like “praying the gay away” and “conversion therapies” stop. Nothing changes after your children come out to you. They still are your children just like how they were moments before they told you the truth about themselves. It is important that as a parent you trust them and strengthen them with love and understanding. Chances are your child wrestled long and hard with the decision to confess their identity to you. They braced themselves for judgment and rejection. That is why it is all the more important that you let them know they are valued and loved as much as ever” (Sabrina Court, 2020).
2. Bela – Heroes and moms: “I grew up reading mythology and history, listening to stories from past was a favorite pastime for all of us. Strangely enough, it was never the hero of the narrative that fascinated me, but the ones that remained on the periphery, people who loved unconditionally, and who were always left behind. How would they have dealt with life afterwards, knowing and yet, not knowing. No one seemed to know or even care about their turmoil. Didn’t they go through a lot? What about their feelings? Reading about every struggle, whether it was for the freedom of a country or individual, for every change big and small, in attitude, in society, every movement, every unrest, I wondered. How did their families cope? For all the bravado, I am quite sure, there is a father who longs for a child that stayed at home, did farming, got drunk occasionally, got into political discussions. A mother who wants a child who would get married, produce a brood of children, fight with her, back of her mind, she wants all that rest of her sisters have. Giving up one’s life for one’s principles is fine, so long it’s someone else’s child. And when it’s your own child standing up for something you know is right, you feel the fear but try to suppress it. For a moment, you wish you hadn’t brought them up to be so upright. You would have loved to stand on the side and applauded, you would have felicitated the courageous child and the brave mother. You would wholeheartedly support their cause, tell them to follow their heart and be the torch bearers… And then, this child, who could have anything, do anything, declines. Your child chooses the most difficult road, toughest of the toughest. Your child announces to the world, I refuse to live by your standards, I refuse to accept the norms that are not true to me, I refuse the falsehoods, the pretenses, I refuse to bow down. This is what I am, this is what God made me, I will live by my convictions, my rules, so deal with it. You exchange one set of fears for another. You smile, you reassure your child, yes, we are with you. You only taught your child to be honest, to be truthful, and above all to be true to one’s convictions…It’s easy being a Hero, but it’s so tough being the mother of a Hero” (Bela, 2020).
Conversations/Relationships
How to go about discussing these things with family?
How can we, as the next generation, be aware and supportive of our child's sexual orientation?
Stop any and all hate speech: This is a great opportunity for you to demonstrate to your child that you are an ally. It is crucial that your child feels that your home and ultimately you are a safe space. You must not allow hateful speech of any kind. For example, if someone uses the word ‘gay’ in place of ‘stupid’, remind them that the two are not interchangeable and suggest they should say what they actually mean instead.
Educate yourself: Start educating yourself about the LGBTQIA+ community. You don’t have to wait for the big ‘coming out’ moment to start learning. Consider increasing your understanding of the LGBTQIA+ experience and brushing up on appropriate language.
Seek your own network: You are also part of your child’s LGBTQIA+ experience, so make sure you take care of yourself in the process. Consider getting involved with an organisation for additional support and resources. Sweekar is a great place to start.
Word of advice for parents looking to accept their children’s choices?
The one and the biggest action should be accepting your own child wholeheartedly because acceptance starts from home. You don’t need to be an expert in all the things about LGBTQIA+ to let them know you care. “There’s no right or wrong way to express love, just be present and be open.” Even if you’re not sure what to say, something as simple as, “I’m here for you. I love you, and I will support you no matter what” can mean the world to your child.
This world does not look kindly towards the LGBTQIA+ community. People from the community often have a hard time accepting themselves, so as parents, we should not make them feel worse. We need to understand their internal struggle when they feel no one is on their side and be proud that they trusted us enough to tell us.
Parental support is protective against depression and associated with having a higher quality of life. Children who get support from their families can flourish professionally as well as psychologically.
In what ways can parents support their LGBTQIA+ children?
At the personal level: By welcoming their choice to be different, by applauding their inner strength achieved after probably much hesitation or inner conflict, by accepting their community friends and their families as if they were your own as well.
At the social level: By employing queer people, by sharing unconditional bonds of support and friendship with them, by supporting community causes, by speaking up when homophobic/ transphobic comments are made, by consciously avoiding / discouraging uninformed comments on issues facing the community.
What are the do’s and don’ts to become supportive parents / family?
Do’s
- Walk ten steps more than the extra miles your child has crossed to be her/himself.
- Recognise that sexuality is very personal for that individual.
- Remove if any rules in your mind for loving your child.
- Take consent from your child to speak about their sexual orientation.
Don’ts
- Do not worry. It impacts your child in negative way.
- Accumulate your own fears. One needs to address one’s own fears as resolve them so that you react naturally to your child.
- Gossip about community. It is important that you do not gossip about people from the community. The world is very closely connected and the person you gossiped about will get to know.
- Neither flaunt nor hide the reality.
- Making things up may jeopardise your child’s future / interests.
What is the experience of the journey of supporting your child?
A mother says, “It was lonely and confusing at first but once I met the community at large and I found such a happy new space! I love inhabiting that space today and count it a privilege to know so many exceptional people in more ways than one. I wish every parent similar good fortune! Hope every family is blessed with a queer member: the world would become such a diverse and inclusive space then! Such happiness, so much love!”
What does it mean for a child to have support from parents?
When a child gets support from their parents, half their battle is won. As parents it is our responsibility to give our children unconditional love, support and make them feel heard. While we may not understand everything initially, we can try our best and learn from our mistakes. Additionally, we are also students in this journey and should not hesitate to seek help from our children or professionals.
Right from childhood, we can create an environment where they have the freedom to express themselves the way they are and not impose our ideas of gender or expression on them. They may even break gender barriers and that is okay! We need to be the pillar of support in that journey, not a barrier.
Conversations about gender, sex, sexuality, expression and mental health should be started as early as possible making them feel safe to share and express what they might be going through. When we have such conversations early in childhood, we get an opportunity to be first responders to our children. Queer or not, these conversations make children adept with the diversity that exist around us, making them empathetic about it.
At the end of the day, it is our child’s journey and if they require time to understand themselves, we should give them that. We can only be a guiding light to our children and after a point of time in life let them be free and be independent decision makers.
Accepting difference
Acceptance is the ability to see that others have a right to be their own unique persons. That means having a right to their own feelings, thoughts and opinions. When you accept people for who they are, you let go of your desire to change them. You let them feel the way they want to feel, you let them be different and think differently from you. Everyone is different in one way or another. Once you understand this truth, you can stop trying to change them into the people you want them to be and start accepting them for who they are. Acceptance of others’ feelings is not easy when people act differently than we do. We all have trouble accepting those who are different. By learning the skill of empathy, we will be better able to understand ourselves and those who are different from us.
When you practice accepting others, you will be able to make it a habit. And when you make acceptance a habit in your life, you will become a more positive and happier person.
Positive ways you can reinforce confidence in your child:
Believe in your child. Never impose your thoughts on him/her. Each child is unique and has his/her own thinking Always remember they are one generation after us.
Give them the freedom to choose the path of their life. Guide them and point out the obstacles they may have to face in their path, but be patient and let them lead their life on their terms and not on how you want them to.
Always be there for your child. Interacting with people who are different allows us to better understand our own values and beliefs.
In addition, when comparing and contrasting our life experience with the life of others, we get a better understanding of how similar our needs are.
Despite our outside circumstances, opinions, or appearance we all want to be loved and feel like we belong.
Your positive interventions will help young LGBTQIA+ persons more confident and face challenges in their lives much more strongly and courageously.
Common misconceptions: How do parents usually react to their children coming out? How does Sweekar help them in understanding?
Most of the time parents react and have questions to ask like:
- Is same sex attraction natural or unnatural or mental disorder?
- Can this attraction or different gender identities be changed?
- Does my child have hormonal imbalance which has caused this mismatch?
- How does my child feel different when no one else in my family does?
- Is being LGBTQIA+ a choice or a phase?
- Did I do something wrong while bringing my child up?
- If that is the case then why didn’t my child tell me for so long?
- Did sexual abuse during early years change their orientation?
- My child was influenced by the wrong company.
- I have only one child, how will the generation go ahead?
- How will I face family and society?
- This is a western concept and not Indian culture.
- Why does my child want the whole world to know? Is it really necessary?
- Who will take care of my child after I die?
- Will my child face stigma or discrimination everywhere?
We comfort them by explaining that these are myths and misconceptions. We share our experiences so that they get the answers to their questions and become comfortable towards their child’s sexual orientation and gender identity.
Respond to an LGBTQIA+ character in the media: If you are watching TV or a movie together and an LGBTQIA+ character comes on, seize the opportunity to affirm to your child that you are accepting and supportive of LGBTQIA+ people. It may seem counterintuitive but the best thing to do is to wait for your child to open up to you.
Legal Issues
About Us – Home – Lawyers Collective
- People to contact for help: Advice on how to proceed in various situations.
- Changes being made/ efforts being made to make change.
- How one can get involved?